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IrAu12 superatom modified by chiral diphosphines : doping-induced enhancement of chiroptical activity

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Title: IrAu12 superatom modified by chiral diphosphines : doping-induced enhancement of chiroptical activity
Authors: Hirai, Haru Browse this author
Nakashima, Takuya Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Takano, Shinjiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Shichibu, Yukatsu Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Konishi, Katsuaki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kawai, Tsuyoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Tsukuda, Tatsuya Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 28-Feb-2023
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Journal Title: Journal of Materials Chemistry C
Volume: 11
Issue: 8
Start Page: 3095
End Page: 3100
Publisher DOI: 10.1039/d2tc05321g
Abstract: Gold superatoms modified by chiral ligands are a new class of chiroptical nanomaterials, but improvement of their chiroptical properties, such as circular dichroism (CD) and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL), remains a challenge. In this work, we studied the effects of single-atom doping on the chiroptical properties of a representative Au-13 superatom using [Au-13((R,R)-DIPAMP)(5)Cl-2](3+) and [Au-13((S,S)-DIPAMP)(5)Cl-2](3+) (Au-13-R/S; DIPAMP = 1,2-bis[(2-methoxyphenyl)phenylphosphino]ethane). We synthesized an enantiomeric pair of superatoms: [IrAu12((R,R)-DIPAMP)(5)Cl-2](+) and [IrAu12((S,S)-DIPAMP)(5)Cl-2](+) (IrAu12-R/S). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that the icosahedral Ir@Au-12 core of IrAu12-R/S was more twisted along the Cl-Au-Ir-Au-Cl axis compared with the Au-13 core of Au-13-R/S, leading to a larger absorption anisotropy factor. IrAu12-R/S exhibited a much higher photoluminescence quantum yield (similar to 70%) compared with Au-13-R/S (15%) due to a larger energy gap between the highest occupied and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals. Although Ir doping did not appreciably enhance the photoluminescence anisotropy factors, the brightness of the CPL of IrAu12-R/S was five times higher than that of Au-13-R/S. This work provides a rational guide for improving the chiroptical activity of Au superatoms via the doping-mediated manipulation of the geometric and electronic structures.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/88552
Appears in Collections:環境科学院・地球環境科学研究院 (Graduate School of Environmental Science / Faculty of Environmental Earth Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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