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Spectrally determined singularities in a potential with an inverse square initial term

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Title: Spectrally determined singularities in a potential with an inverse square initial term
Authors: Taira, Kenshu Browse this author
Watanabe, Yutaka Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Okada, Kazutaka Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kondo, Miyako Browse this author
Takeda, Maaya Browse this author
Ito, Kayoko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Nakajima, Junko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Iwasaki, Masanori Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Itoda, Masataka Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Inohara, Ken Browse this author
Sasaki, Rikimaru Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Nishi, Yasuhiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Furuya, Junichi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Watanabe, Yoshihiko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Umemoto, George Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kishima, Masako Browse this author
Tohara, Takashi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Sato, Yuji Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Yoshida, Mitsuyohi Browse this author
Yamazaki, Yutaka Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Cross-sectional study
Denture use
Food forms
Older adults requiring long-term care
Swallowing function
Issue Date: 12-Apr-2023
Publisher: Japan Prosthodontic Society
Journal Title: Journal of prosthodontic research
Publisher DOI: 10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_21_00161
Abstract: Purpose: This study aimed to determine whether denture use contributes to maintaining and improving food forms in long-term care facility (LTCFs) residents.Methods: In 888 residents of 37 LTCFs in Japan, the following were investigated: nutritional intake status, food forms, age, sex, Barthel index (BI), clinical dementia rating (CDR), number of teeth present, number of occlusal supports, swallowing function, and use of dentures. Among all residents, those who were well-nourished and had <= 9 occlusal supports were analyzed. Based on standardized criteria, the food forms consumed by the subjects were divided into two groups: dysphagia and normal diet, which were further classified into four levels. Analysis was performed using a generalized estimation equation with the four levels of food forms as dependent variables and age, sex, BI, CDR, presence of dysphagia, number of teeth present, and use of dentures as independent variables.Results: The final analysis included 622 (70.0%) residents. Of these, 380 (61.1%) used dentures. The analyses revealed that food form was significantly associated with age (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 0.98), BI (OR, 1.04), number of teeth present (OR, 1.03), presence of dysphagia (OR, 0.44), and use of dentures (OR, 2.82).Conclusion: Denture use was associated with food forms among Japanese LTCF residents. This indicates that the use of dentures is related to the maintenance of food forms, even in the elderly who participate in few activities of daily living, have reduced cognitive function, and require long-term care.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/88923
Appears in Collections:歯学院・歯学研究院 (Graduate School of Dental Medicine / Faculty of Dental Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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