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CD44 as a pathological marker for the early detection of calcineurin inhibitor-induced nephrotoxicity post kidney transplantation

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Title: CD44 as a pathological marker for the early detection of calcineurin inhibitor-induced nephrotoxicity post kidney transplantation
Authors: Hayashi, Asako Browse this author
Okamoto, Takayuki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Nio-Kobayashi, Junko Browse this author
Iwahara, Naoya Browse this author
Suzuki, Ryota Browse this author
Ueda, Yasuhiro Browse this author
Takahashi, Toshiyuki Browse this author
Sato, Yasuyuki Browse this author
Iwanaga, Toshihiko Browse this author
Hotta, Kiyohiko Browse this author
Issue Date: 14-Oct-2022
Publisher: Biomedical Research Press
Journal Title: Biomedical Research (Tokyo)
Volume: 43
Issue: 5
Start Page: 181
End Page: 186
Publisher DOI: 10.2220/biomedres.43.181
Abstract: Long-term calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) administration causes irreversible nephrotoxicity. Therefore, early CNI-induced nephrotoxicity detection is necessary for patients who will need long-term CNI administration. There is no pathological indicator for early CNI-induced nephrotoxicity. Here, serial protocol kidney biopsy specimens from five kidney-transplant patients with severe CNI-induced nephrotoxicity were examined. We observed that the increase in CD44 expression in glomerular parietal epithelial cells (PECs) preceded the chronic pathological changes of CNI-induced nephrotoxicity such as tubular atrophy/interstitial fibrosis, arterial hyaline thickening, and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). This result suggests that CD44-positive PECs have pivotal roles in FSGS development in human CNI-induced nephrotoxicity as well as rodent models. CD44 could be useful as a pathological marker for early CNI-induced nephrotoxicity detection post kidney transplantation.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/88930
Appears in Collections:北海道大学病院 (Hokkaido University Hospital) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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