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Intracellular Conformation of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis-Causative TDP-43

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Title: Intracellular Conformation of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis-Causative TDP-43
Authors: Kitamura, Akira Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Yuno, Sachiko Browse this author
Kawamura, Rintaro Browse this author
Kinjo, Masataka Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: TDP-43
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
protein structure
Forster resonance energy transfer
fluorescence correlation spectroscopy
Issue Date: Mar-2023
Publisher: MDPI
Journal Title: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Volume: 24
Issue: 6
Start Page: 5513
Publisher DOI: 10.3390/ijms24065513
Abstract: Transactive response element DNA/RNA-binding protein 43 kDa (TDP-43) is the causative protein of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS); several ALS-associated mutants of TDP-43 have been identified. TDP-43 has several domains: an N-terminal domain, two RNA/DNA-recognition motifs, and a C-terminal intrinsically disordered region (IDR). Its structures have been partially determined, but the whole structure remains elusive. In this study, we investigate the possible end-to-end distance between the N- and C-termini of TDP-43, its alterations due to ALS-associated mutations in the IDR, and its apparent molecular shape in live cells using Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET) and fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS). Furthermore, the interaction between ALS-associated TDP-43 and heteronuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 (hnRNP A1) is slightly stronger than that of wild-type TDP-43. Our findings provide insights into the structure of wild-type and ALS-associated mutants of TDP-43 in a cell.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/89322
Appears in Collections:生命科学院・先端生命科学研究院 (Graduate School of Life Science / Faculty of Advanced Life Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 北村 朗

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