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Sulfuricystis multivorans gen. nov., sp. nov. and Sulfuricystis thermophila sp. nov., facultatively autotropic sulfur-oxidizing bacteria isolated from a hot spring, and emended description of the genus Rugosibacter
Title: | Sulfuricystis multivorans gen. nov., sp. nov. and Sulfuricystis thermophila sp. nov., facultatively autotropic sulfur-oxidizing bacteria isolated from a hot spring, and emended description of the genus Rugosibacter |
Authors: | Kojima, Hisaya Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Watanabe, Miho Browse this author | Miyata, Naoyuki Browse this author | Fukui, Manabu Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Keywords: | Sulfur-oxidizing bacteria | Chemolithoautotroph | Sterolibacteriaceae | Rugosibacter |
Issue Date: | 2-Sep-2022 |
Publisher: | Springer |
Journal Title: | Archives of Microbiology |
Volume: | 204 |
Issue: | 9 |
Start Page: | 595 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1007/s00203-022-03186-0 |
Abstract: | Strains J5B(T) and M52(T) are facultatively autotrophic sulfur-oxidizing bacteria isolated from a microbial mat from a hot spring. They were isolated and partially characterized in previous studies, as facultative anaerobes which use nitrate as electron acceptor. In this study, additional characterizations were made to determine their taxonomic status. In both strains, major cellular fatty acids were C-16:1 (C-16:1 omega 7c and/or C-16:1 omega 6c) and C-16:0. Their chemolithoautotrophic growth was supported by thiosulfate and elemental sulfur. They used some organic acids as growth substrates. Their 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated the highest sequence identities to species in the family Sterolibacteriaceae, but the identities were 95% or lower. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that these strains do not belong to any existing genera. Values of average nucleotide identity and digital DNA-DNA hybridization between strains J5B(T) and M52(T) were 87.93% and 34.3%, respectively. On the basis of phenotypic and genomic characteristics, Sulfuricystis multivorans gen. nov. sp. nov., and Sulfuricystis thermophila sp. nov. are proposed, with type strains of J5B(T) and M52(T), respectively. An emended description of the genus Rugosibacter is also proposed, for its reclassification to the family Sterolibacteriaceae. |
Rights: | This version of the article has been accepted for publication, after peer review (when applicable) and is subject to Springer Nature’s AM terms of use, but is not the Version of Record and does not reflect post-acceptance improvements, or any corrections. The Version of Record is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-022-03186-0 |
Type: | article (author version) |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/90337 |
Appears in Collections: | 低温科学研究所 (Institute of Low Temperature Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 小島 久弥
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