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Explosive wind-pollination in a monoecious plant, Laportea bulbifera (Urticaceae)
Title: | Explosive wind-pollination in a monoecious plant, Laportea bulbifera (Urticaceae) |
Authors: | Tsujimoto, Ryutaro Browse this author | Ohara, Masashi Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Keywords: | anemophily | geitonogamy | monoecy | pistillode | self-pollination |
Issue Date: | Sep-2022 |
Publisher: | John Wiley & Sons |
Journal Title: | Plant Species Biology |
Volume: | 37 |
Issue: | 5 |
Start Page: | 327 |
End Page: | 331 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1111/1442-1984.12384 |
Abstract: | Laportea bulbifera (Ulticaceae) is a monoecious plant that has a unique sexual expression: female flowers form on the upper part and male flowers on the lower part on an individual shoot. Therefore, for the seed reproduction, pollen needs to be transferred from the lower (male) to the upper (female) flowers. Our observations of male flowers confirmed that pollen was dispersed upward by explosive wind pollination. A male flower has five stamens, and when the petals are open, the stamens are caught in a pistillode. With the growth of the stamens, they are released from the pistillode and then straightened with a spring-like movement of the filament. At the same time, the anthers dehisce, and the pollen is dispersed. The explosive release of pollen from the anthers and light wind in the habitat (forest edge or gap) contributes to wind pollination in L. bulbifera. |
Rights: | This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Tsujimoto, R., & Ohara, M. (2022). Explosive wind-pollination in a monoecious plant, Laportea bulbifera (Urticaceae). Plant Species Biology, 37(5), 327– 331, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/1442-1984.12384. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. This article may not be enhanced, enriched or otherwise transformed into a derivative work, without express permission from Wiley or by statutory rights under applicable legislation. Copyright notices must not be removed, obscured or modified. The article must be linked to Wiley’s version of record on Wiley Online Library and any embedding, framing or otherwise making available the article or pages thereof by third parties from platforms, services and websites other than Wiley Online Library must be prohibited. |
Type: | article (author version) |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/90453 |
Appears in Collections: | 環境科学院・地球環境科学研究院 (Graduate School of Environmental Science / Faculty of Environmental Earth Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 大原 雅
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