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Persistently strong oceanic CO2 sink in the western subtropical North Pacific

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Title: Persistently strong oceanic CO2 sink in the western subtropical North Pacific
Authors: Midorikawa, Takashi Browse this author
Nemoto, Kazuhiro Browse this author
Kamiya, Hitomi Browse this author
Ishii, Masao Browse this author
Y. Inoue, Hisayuki5 Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Authors(alt): Yoshikawa Inoue, Hisayuki5
Keywords: partial-pressure
surface
waters
carbon
Issue Date: 11-Mar-2005
Publisher: American Geophysical Union. (AGU)
Journal Title: Geophysical Research Letters
Volume: 32
Start Page: L05612
Publisher DOI: 10.1029/2004GL021952
Abstract: The long-term trend of the partial pressure of CO2 in surface seawater (pCO2sea) in late-January to early-February during the past two decades was examined in the western North Pacific along the repeat line at 137°E from 3°N to 34°N. The growth rate of pCO2 sea at each 1º in latitude ranged from +1.3 ± 0.2 to +2.1 ± 0.3 μatm yr-1, and the average was +1.7 ± 0.2 μatm yr-1. The growth of pCO2 sea is attributable mainly to the uptake of anthropogenic CO2 in surface water and, to a small extent, to the regional changes in sea surface temperature (SST). The net air-to-sea CO2 flux in January–February that accounts for 40 to 60% of the annual flux remained at a similar level in the subtropical regions (7ºN to 34ºN). In the equatorial region (3ºN to 6ºN), however, a slight increase in the CO2 efflux was seen.
Description: An edited version of this paper was published by AGU. Copyright (2005) American Geophysical Union.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/906
Appears in Collections:環境科学院・地球環境科学研究院 (Graduate School of Environmental Science / Faculty of Environmental Earth Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 吉川 久幸

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