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Immunolocalization of podoplanin, CD44 and endomucin in the odontoblastic cell layer of murine tooth germs

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:https://doi.org/10.14943/doctoral.k13475
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Title: Immunolocalization of podoplanin, CD44 and endomucin in the odontoblastic cell layer of murine tooth germs
Other Titles: マウス歯胚の象牙芽細胞層におけるpodoplanin, CD44およびendomucinの局在
Authors: Naznin, Khadiza Browse this author
Keywords: odontoblast
sub-odontoblastic layer
endomucin
podoplanin
CD44
Issue Date: 25-Mar-2019
Publisher: Hokkaido University
Abstract: In this study, we attempted to localize the immunoreactivities of podoplanin and CD44, a counterpart possessing a high affinity to podoplanin, as well as endomucin-immunoreactive blood vessels in the regions of odontoblast layers and the underlying sub-odontoblastic layers in murine tooth germs. Endomucin-reactive small blood vessels were scattered throughout the dental papillae of the tooth germs at postnatal day 1 but came to be localized close to the odontoblast/sub-odontoblastic layers until day 3. After postnatal day 5, small blood vessels were seen forming in odontoblast cell layers, while blood vessels with relatively larger diameters were seen forming in sub-odontoblastic layers. Immunoreactivities of podoplanin and CD44 were not detectable in the cells of dental papillae facing the inner enamel epithelium at postnatal day 1. However, at around postnatal days 3?5, podoplanin was localized in the odontoblast layer but not in the sub-odontoblastic layer, whereas CD44 was observed in the sub-odontoblastic layer but not in the odontoblast layer. The exclusive immunolocalization of podoplanin and CD44 in the odontoblast layers and sub-odontoblastic layers was seen after postnatal day 3 of the tooth germs, which is when the mesenchymal cells of dental papillae have already differentiated into mature odontoblasts at the cusp tip. Taken together, it seems likely that endomucin-reactive small blood vessels extended to the podoplanin-positive odontoblast layers, whereas endomucin-reactive large blood vessels were already present in CD44-immmunopositive sub-odontoblastic layer, indicating the cellular regulation on the vascularization of endomucin-reactive endothelial cells during odontogenesis of the tooth germs.
Conffering University: 北海道大学
Degree Report Number: 甲第13475号
Degree Level: 博士
Degree Discipline: 歯学
Examination Committee Members: (主査) 教授 八若 保孝, 教授 網塚 憲生, 教授 土門 卓文, 助教 長谷川 智香
Degree Affiliation: 歯学研究科(口腔医学専攻)
Type: theses (doctoral)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/91600
Appears in Collections:課程博士 (Doctorate by way of Advanced Course) > 歯学院(Graduate School of Dental Medicine)
学位論文 (Theses) > 博士 (歯学)

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