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Cell cycle dependence of cell survival following exposure to X-rays in synchronous HeLa cells expressing fluorescent ubiquitination-based cell cycle indicators

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Title: Cell cycle dependence of cell survival following exposure to X-rays in synchronous HeLa cells expressing fluorescent ubiquitination-based cell cycle indicators
Authors: Seino, Ryosuke Browse this author
Uno, Hiroto Browse this author
Prise, Kevin M Browse this author
Fukunaga, Hisanori Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 2-Feb-2024
Publisher: Biomedical Research Press
Journal Title: Biomedical Research
Volume: 45
Issue: 1
Start Page: 25
End Page: 31
Publisher DOI: 10.2220/biomedres.45.25
Abstract: The cell cycle dependence of radiosensitivity has yet to be fully determined, as it is technically difficult to achieve a high degree of cell cycle synchronization in cultured cell systems and accurately detect the cell cycle phase of individual cells simultaneously. We used human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells expressing fluorescent ubiquitination-based cell cycle indicators (FUCCI), and employed the mitotic harvesting method that is one of the cell cycle synchronization methods. The imaging analysis confirmed that the cell cycle is highly synchronized after mitotic cell harvesting until 18–20 h of the doubling time has elapsed. Also, flow cytometry analysis revealed that the S and G2 phases peak at approximately 12 and 14–16 h, respectively, after mitotic harvesting. In addition, the clonogenic assay showed the changes in surviving fractions following exposure to X-rays according to the progress through the cell cycle. These results indicate that HeLa-FUCCI cells become radioresistant in the G1 phase, become radiosensitive in the early S phase, rapidly become radioresistant in the late S phase, and become radiosensitive again in the G2 phase. Our findings may contribute to the further development of combinations of radiation and cell cycle-specific anticancer agents.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/92425
Appears in Collections:保健科学院・保健科学研究院 (Graduate School of Health Sciences / Faculty of Health Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 福永 久典

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