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Are males just passive? Coupling mechanism of the Brazilian cave insects with inverted genitalia

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Title: Are males just passive? Coupling mechanism of the Brazilian cave insects with inverted genitalia
Authors: Cheng, Zixin Browse this author
Kamimura, Yoshitaka Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Ferreira, Rodrigo L. Browse this author
Lienhard, Charles Browse this author
Yoshizawa, Kazunori Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Genitalia
Copulatory processes
Sexual selection
Muscles
Issue Date: 1-Jun-2023
Publisher: Springer
Journal Title: Science of nature
Volume: 110
Publisher DOI: 10.1007/s00114-023-01855-8
Abstract: Species of the Brazilian cave barklouse genus Neotrogla (Psocodea: "Psocoptera": Trogiomorpha: Prionoglarididae: Sensitibillini) are known to have a "female penis (gynosome)" that functions as an intromittent organ inserted into the membranous pouches in the simple male genital chamber during copulation to receive semen. However, the functions of other male and female genital structures and the copulatory processes of Neotrogla were completely unknown to date. Based on mu CT observation of the male and female postabdomen and connected muscles both before and in copula, we clarified the functions of the male and female genital structures. In addition, based on the analyses of the established 3D models, we concluded that precise and rigid contact of multiple genital structures, and step-by-step releases of each holding mechanism achieved by the cooperation of both sexes are involved in the copulatory processes. The coevolution between the male and female genital structures in Neotrogla may provide a new example for the evolution of tolerance traits.
Rights: This version of the article has been accepted for publication, after peer review (when applicable) and is subject to Springer Nature’s AM terms of use, but is not the Version of Record and does not reflect post-acceptance improvements, or any corrections. The Version of Record is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00114-023-01855-8
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/92524
Appears in Collections:農学院・農学研究院 (Graduate School of Agriculture / Faculty of Agriculture) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 吉澤 和徳

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