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Stable aqueous dispersions of carbon nanohorns loaded with minocycline and exhibiting antibacterial activity

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/92848

Title: Stable aqueous dispersions of carbon nanohorns loaded with minocycline and exhibiting antibacterial activity
Authors: Maeda, Yukari Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Hirata, Eri Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Takano, Yuta Browse this author
Sakaguchi, Norihito Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Ushijima, Natsumi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Saeki, Ayumi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kimura, Sadahito Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Shibata, Ken-ichiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Yudasaka, Masako Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Yokoyama, Atsuro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 30-Sep-2020
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: Carbon
Volume: 166
Start Page: 36
End Page: 45
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2020.04.040
Abstract: This work demonstrates that certain medically-approved drugs possess dual functions such that they exhibit intrinsic drug effects and can assist in dispersing carbon nanomaterials. Two types of carbon nanohorns (CNHs) (unoxidized: as-CNH, oxidized: CNHox550) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were successfully dispersed in aqueous solutions using minocycline (MC) as a dispersant. Absorption spectra, thermogravimetric analyses and theoretical calculations demonstrated that the MC was attached to the CNHs in these dispersions. The antibacterial activities of these MC/CNH complexes were examined using Streptcoccus mutans and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, and the MC/as-CNH complex was found to maintain the same bacterial growth inhibition activity as the original MC. Electron microscopy observations suggested direct contact of the MC/CNH complexes with the bacteria, presumably allowing delivery of the MC. The results obtained from our study demonstrate that drug/nanocarbon complexes have potential applications in drug delivery.
Rights: ©2020. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/92848
Appears in Collections:歯学院・歯学研究院 (Graduate School of Dental Medicine / Faculty of Dental Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 前田 由佳利

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