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Increased phosphatidylcholine and its hydroperoxides in serum low-density lipoproteins from patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/92890

Title: Increased phosphatidylcholine and its hydroperoxides in serum low-density lipoproteins from patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
Authors: Murakami, Nanao Browse this author
Sakurai, Toshihiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Yamahata, Arisa Browse this author
Sakurai, Akiko Browse this author
Nouso, Kazuhiro Browse this author
Fujii, Yuki Browse this author
Chiba, Hitoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Hui, Shu-Ping Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Liver disease
phospholipid
fibrosis
liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry
Issue Date: 23-May-2024
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Journal Title: Annals of clinical biochemistry
Publisher DOI: 10.1177/00045632241259658
PMID: 38779860
Abstract: Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is classified into simple steatosis (SS) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) according to histological findings from liver biopsies. Phosphatidylcholine (PC), the main component of phospholipids in serum lipoproteins, is easily oxidized to phosphatidylcholine hydroperoxide (PC-OOH). Although a lipid composition in the low-density lipoproteins (LDL) from patients with NASH could be abnormal, it remains unclear. Here, to better understand the characteristics of lipids in the LDL from NASH and SS, we compared the composition of PC and PC-OOH species in LDL particles (LDL-PC, LDL-PCOOH) from these patients, then clarified the association between these lipids and NASH severity. Methods: The serum samples from patients with NASH (female, n = 9) and SS (female, n = 4; male, n = 2) were used for isolation of LDL. Total lipids were extracted from isolated LDL, and the species of PC and PC-OOH were measured using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry. Results: The sum of LDL-PC and the sum of LDL-PCOOH were significantly higher in NASH than in SS. Several LDL-PC (PC 32:0, 32:1, 32:2, 34:3, 36:2, sum of PC with saturated fatty acyl chains and sum of LDL-PC with polyunsaturated fatty acyl chains) and several LDL-PCOOH (34:2, 36:2, 36:3 and total) were increased significantly with increasing fibrosis score. In particular, a series of LDL-PCOOH were more reflective of the severity of fibrosis score. Conclusions: LDL-PC and LDL-PCOOH species were strongly correlated with the fibrosis score in NASH, which suggests that abnormal LDL is involved in the development of liver fibrosis.
Rights: Author(s), Increased phosphatidylcholine and its hydroperoxides in serum low-density lipoproteins from patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Annals of Clinical Biochemistry. 2024;0(0). Copyright ©2024 by Association for Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine. DOI:10.1177/00045632241259658.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/92890
Appears in Collections:保健科学院・保健科学研究院 (Graduate School of Health Sciences / Faculty of Health Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 惠 淑萍

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