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Structural Change in Lipid Bilayers and Water Penetration Induced by Shock Waves: Molecular Dynamics Simulations

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/14719

Title: Structural Change in Lipid Bilayers and Water Penetration Induced by Shock Waves: Molecular Dynamics Simulations
Authors: Koshiyama, Kenichiro Browse this author
Kodama, Tetsuya Browse this author
Yano, Takeru Browse this author
Fujikawa, Shigeo Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 23-Jun-2006
Publisher: The Biophysical Society
Journal Title: Biophysical Journal
Volume: 91
Issue: 6
Start Page: 2198
End Page: 2205
Publisher DOI: 10.1529/biophysj.105.077677
Abstract: The structural change of a phospholipid bilayer in water under the action of a shock wave is numerically studied with unsteady nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. The action of shock waves is modeled by the momentum change of water molecules, and thereby we demonstrate that the resulting collapse and rebound of the bilayer are followed by the penetration of water molecules into the hydrophobic region of the bilayer. The high-speed phenomenon that occurs during the collapse and rebound of the bilayer is analyzed in detail, particularly focusing on the change of bilayer thickness, the acyl chain bend angles, the lateral fluidity of lipid molecules, and the penetration rate of water molecules. The result shows that the high-speed phenomenon can be divided into two stages: in the first stage the thickness of bilayer and the order parameter are rapidly reduced, and then in the second stage they are recovered relatively slowly. It is in the second stage that water molecules are steadily introduced into the hydrophobic region. The penetration of water molecules is enhanced by the shock wave impulse and this qualitatively agrees with a recent experimental result.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/14719
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 矢野 猛

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