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Five Different Types of Putative GnRH Receptor Gene are Expressed in the Brain of Masu Salmon (Oncorhynchus masou)
Title: | Five Different Types of Putative GnRH Receptor Gene are Expressed in the Brain of Masu Salmon (Oncorhynchus masou) |
Authors: | Jodo, Aya Browse this author | Ando, Hironori Browse this author | Urano, Akihisa Browse this author |
Keywords: | GnRH receptor | salmon | brain | pituitary | gene expression |
Issue Date: | Sep-2003 |
Publisher: | 日本動物学会 |
Journal Title: | Zoological Science |
Volume: | 20 |
Issue: | 9 |
Start Page: | 1117 |
End Page: | 1125 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.2108/zsj.20.1117 |
Abstract: | Recent studies have shown that there are multiple genes encoding gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRH-R) in single species. In salmonids, however, only a single gene has been identified in the rainbow trout. We therefore isolated partial cDNAs from the brain and the pituitary of masu salmon Oncorhynchus masou by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and 5'-rapid amplification of cDNA ends, using primers corresponding to conserved transmembrane domains (TMs). Five different partial cDNAs were isolated from an individual and termed as msGnRH-R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5. They are divided into two groups, msGnRH-R1, R2, R3 and msGnRH-R4, R5. Two groups share 59-71% nucleotide sequence identities. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the former group is closely related to the goldfish GnRH-R GfA, and the latter to GfB. All five msGnRH-R genes were expressed in the brain and msGnRH-R1, R3 and R5 were expressed in the pituitary. In addition, we found mRNA for msGnRH-R1 in the kidney and ovary, and R2 in the ovary, whereas msGnRH-R5 gene was widely expressed in the muscle, heart, kidney and testis. Differences in the expression of msGnRH-R genes between maturing and spawning fish were observed in the brain and pituitary, except for the constantly expressed msGnRH-R5. A splicing variant of msGnRH-R1 mRNA that is capable of generating a truncated GnRH-R that consists of 5TMs was also expressed in the brain, pituitary and kidney. These results indicate that five different types of putative GnRH-R gene are present and expressed in the brain of masu salmon. |
Rights: | (c) 日本動物学会 / 本文献の公開は著者の意思に基づくものである |
Relation: | http://www.bioone.org/perlserv/?request=get-archive&issn=0289-0003 |
Type: | article |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/32925 |
Appears in Collections: | 理学院・理学研究院 (Graduate School of Science / Faculty of Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 浦野 明央
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