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In-Situ Observations of Growth Process of Clathrate Air-Hydrates Under Hydrostatic Pressure

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/35632

Title: In-Situ Observations of Growth Process of Clathrate Air-Hydrates Under Hydrostatic Pressure
Authors: Uchida, Tsutomu Browse this author
Hondoh, Takeo Browse this author
Mae, Shinji Browse this author
Duval, Paul Browse this author
Lipenkov, Volodia Ya. Browse this author
Issue Date: 1992
Publisher: Hokkaido University Press
Citation: Physics and chemistry of ice. Edited by Norikazu Maeno, Takeo Hondoh. pp.121-125
Abstract: The optical microscopic observations of the growth processes of air-hydrate crystals from air bubbles included in deep ice cores were carried out under high hydrostatic pressure. The transformation from a bubble to an air-hydrate crystal occurred when the annealing pressure was higher than the theoretical one of the air-hydrate dissociation. The growth patterns of the crystal could be classified into two types. The crystal growth rates were measured using the microscopic images and they related linearly to the excess pressure over the dissociation one at each annealing temperature. The relation indicates that the rate-determining process of the crystal growth is mainly the flux of air and water molecules to the crystal surface. The observed two different growth patterns can be explained in terms of the supply processes of water molecules to the surface.
Description: 7th International Symposium on the Physics and Chemistry of Ice. 1-6 September 1991. Sapporo, Japan
Conference Name: International Symposium on the Physics and Chemistry of Ice
Conference Sequence: 7
Conference Place: Sapporo
Type: proceedings
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/35632
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 内田 努

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