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Effects of ethyl tert-butyl ether addition to diesel fuel on characteristics of combustion and exhaust emissions of diesel engines
Title: | Effects of ethyl tert-butyl ether addition to diesel fuel on characteristics of combustion and exhaust emissions of diesel engines |
Authors: | Li, Tie Browse this author | Suzuki, Masaru Browse this author | Ogawa, Hideyuki Browse this author |
Keywords: | Diesel fuel | Additives | Diesel combustion | Exhaust emissions | Exhaust gas recirculation |
Issue Date: | Oct-2009 |
Publisher: | Elsevier Ltd. |
Journal Title: | Fuel |
Volume: | 88 |
Issue: | 10 |
Start Page: | 2017 |
End Page: | 2024 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1016/j.fuel.2009.02.041 |
Abstract: | The effects of ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE) addition to diesel fuel on the characteristics of combustion and exhaust emissions of a common rail direct injection diesel engine with high rates of cooled exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) were investigated. Test fuels were prepared by blending 0, 10, 20, 30 and 40 vol% ETBE to a commercial diesel fuel. Increasing ETBE fraction in the fuel helps to suppress the smoke emission increasing with EGR, but a too high fraction of ETBE leads to misfiring at higher EGR rates. While the combustion noise and NOx emissions increase with increases in ETBE fraction at relatively low EGR rates, they can be suppressed to low levels by increasing EGR. Though there are no significant increases in THC and CO emissions due to ETBE addition to diesel fuel in a wide range of EGR rates, the ETBE blended fuel results in higher aldehyde emissions than the pure diesel fuel at relatively low EGR rates. With the 30% ETBE blended fuel, the operating load range of smokeless, ultra-low NOx (<0.5 g/kWi・h), and efficient diesel combustion with high rates of cooled EGR is extended to higher loads than with the pure diesel fuel. |
Type: | article (author version) |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/38903 |
Appears in Collections: | 工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 李 鉄
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