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Change in hydrogen isotope composition of n-alkanes, pristane, phytane, and aromatic hydrocarbons in Miocene siliceous mudstones with increasing maturity

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Title: Change in hydrogen isotope composition of n-alkanes, pristane, phytane, and aromatic hydrocarbons in Miocene siliceous mudstones with increasing maturity
Authors: Kikuchi, Toru Browse this author
Suzuki, Noriyuki Browse this author
Saito, Hiroyuki Browse this author
Issue Date: Sep-2010
Publisher: Elsevier Ltd.
Journal Title: Organic Geochemistry
Volume: 41
Issue: 9
Start Page: 940
End Page: 946
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.orggeochem.2010.05.004
Abstract: The variation in the hydrogen isotope composition (D/H ratio values) of n-alkanes, pristane, phytane, and aromatic hydrocarbons with increasing maturity was investigated using a set of immature to mature Miocene siliceous mudstones. The D/H values of aromatic hydrocarbons change at the earliest stage (vitrinite reflectance, Ro = 0.4–0.5%), by way of higher values in immature rocks. A dramatic increase in values is observed for pristane and phytane during the mature stage (Ro = 0.6–0.7%), attributable to hydrogen exchange with sediment porewater. The decrease in the values of short chain n-alkanes and the disappearance of carbon number predominance in n-alkane D/H values with increasing maturity is a result of the thermal cracking of aliphatic structures in bitumen and kerogen. The long chain n-alkanes derived from higher plant wax can maintain their initial values, even in the zone of extensive oil generation (Ro < 0.7%).
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/43825
Appears in Collections:理学院・理学研究院 (Graduate School of Science / Faculty of Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 鈴木 徳行

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