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Inflammatory lipoproteins purified from a toxigenic and arthritogenic strain of Mycoplasma arthritidis are dependent on Toll-like receptor 2 and CD14

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Title: Inflammatory lipoproteins purified from a toxigenic and arthritogenic strain of Mycoplasma arthritidis are dependent on Toll-like receptor 2 and CD14
Authors: Hasebe, A. Browse this author
Mu, HH Browse this author
Washburn, LR Browse this author
Chan, FV Browse this author
Pennock, ND Browse this author
Taylor, ML Browse this author
Cole, BC Browse this author
Issue Date: Apr-2007
Publisher: American Society For Microbiology
Journal Title: Infection and immunity
Volume: 75
Issue: 4
Start Page: 1820
End Page: 1826
Publisher DOI: 10.1128/IAI.00516-06
PMID: 17283106
Abstract: Mycoplasma arthritidis is a naturally occurring murine pathogen, and the disease model has been used extensively to understand inflammatory mechanisms. Recently, Triton X-114 extracts of a virulent strain of M. arthritidis were found to be more potent in activating macrophages than were those from an avirulent strain, suggesting a role in disease. Here, octyl glucoside extraction of cells was used to identify four distinct bioactive moieties, with molecular masses of approximately 41, 37, 34, and 17 kDa. Their bioactivities were resistant to proteinase K but were destroyed by alkaline hydrolysis and oxidation. As for MALP-2, all were dependent upon Toll-like receptor 2, but unlike MALP-2, they were also dependent upon CD14. The M. arthritidis lipoproteins exhibited infrared absorbances at 2,900 cm(-1) and 1,662 cm(-1), similar to those seen in Pam(3)-Cys-Ser-(Lys)(4). Edman degradation failed to reveal N-terminal sequences, suggesting that they were blocked and therefore might be triacylated. However, mass spectrometry of fragments revealed that the 41-kDa moiety, which binds to serum apolipoprotein A-1, had similarity with the recently described MlpD lipoprotein of M. arthritidis.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/44227
Appears in Collections:歯学院・歯学研究院 (Graduate School of Dental Medicine / Faculty of Dental Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 長谷部 晃

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