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Ionospheric hole behind an ascending rocket observed with a dense GPS array
Title: | Ionospheric hole behind an ascending rocket observed with a dense GPS array |
Authors: | Furuya, Tomoaki Browse this author | Heki, Kosuke Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Keywords: | GPS | ionospheric hole | rocket launch | total electron content | radio astronomy |
Issue Date: | 1-Mar-2008 |
Publisher: | Terra Scientific Publishing Company |
Journal Title: | Earth, planets and space |
Volume: | 60 |
Issue: | 3 |
Start Page: | 235 |
End Page: | 239 |
Abstract: | An ascending liquid-fuel rocket is known to make a hole in the ionosphere, or localized electron depletion, by leaving behind large amounts of neutral molecules (e.g. water) in the exhaust plume. Such a hole was made by the January 24, 2006 launch of an H-IIA rocket from Tanegashima, Southwestern Japan, and here we report its observation with a dense array of Global Positioning System receivers as a sudden and temporary decrease of total electron content. The observed disturbances have been compared with a simple numerical model incorporating the water diffusion and chemical reactions in the ionosphere. The substantial vanishing of the ionosphere lasted more than one hour, suggesting its application as a window for ground-based radio astronomical observations at low frequencies. |
Description: | LETTER |
Type: | article |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/44958 |
Appears in Collections: | 理学院・理学研究院 (Graduate School of Science / Faculty of Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 日置 幸介
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