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Estimation of kelp forest, Laminaria spp., distributions in coastal waters of the Shiretoko Peninsula, Hokkaido, Japan, using echosounder and geostatistical analysis

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Title: Estimation of kelp forest, Laminaria spp., distributions in coastal waters of the Shiretoko Peninsula, Hokkaido, Japan, using echosounder and geostatistical analysis
Authors: Minami, Kenji Browse this author
Yasuma, Hiroki Browse this author
Tojo, Naoki Browse this author
Fukui, Shin-ichi Browse this author
Ito, Yusuke Browse this author
Nobetsu, Takahiro Browse this author
Miyashita, Kazushi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Acoustic observation
Geostatistical analysis
Kelp forests
Shiretoko Peninsula
Issue Date: Sep-2010
Publisher: Springer Japan
Journal Title: Fisheries Science
Volume: 76
Issue: 5
Start Page: 729
End Page: 736
Publisher DOI: 10.1007/s12562-010-0270-2
Abstract: Sustainable management of the kelp forests of the Shiretoko Peninsula, a World Natural Heritage site, is necessary due to kelp's ecological and economic importance. The objectives of this study were to estimate the area of kelp forests and to clarify their spatial characteristics in coastal waters of the Shiretoko Peninsula. Data on the presence/absence and thickness of kelp forests were collected via acoustic observation on transects over about 80 km using an echosounder at 200 kHz. Acoustic data were geostatistically interpolated, and the areas covered by kelp forests were estimated. Differences in kelp distribution between the eastern and western sides of the peninsula were compared. The total area of kelp forest was 3.88 km2 (eastern area: 3.49 km2; western area: 0.39 km2). The range of thickness of the kelp forests was 34-91 cm. Many kelp forests in the eastern area were thick (>78 cm) and distributed continuously, while kelp forests in the western area were sparsely distributed.
Rights: © 2010 公益社団法人日本水産学会
© 2010 The Japanese Society of Fisheries Science
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/45110
Appears in Collections:北方生物圏フィールド科学センター (Field Science Center for Northern Biosphere) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 宮下 和士

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