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Formation of 5-formyl-2'-deoxycytidine from 5-methyl-2'-deoxycytidine in duplex DNA by Fenton-type reactions and gamma-irradiation

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Title: Formation of 5-formyl-2'-deoxycytidine from 5-methyl-2'-deoxycytidine in duplex DNA by Fenton-type reactions and gamma-irradiation
Authors: Murata-Kamiya, Naoko Browse this author
Kamiya, Hiroyuki Browse this author
Karino, Naoko Browse this author
Ueno, Yoshihito Browse this author
Kaji, Hiroshi Browse this author
Matsuda, Akira Browse this author
Kasai, Hiroshi Browse this author
Issue Date: Nov-1999
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Journal Title: Nucleic Acids Research
Volume: 27
Issue: 22
Start Page: 4385
End Page: 4390
Publisher DOI: 10.1093/nar/27.22.4385
Abstract: 5-Methyl-2′-deoxycytidine (5-Me-dC) is formed by the enzymatic methylation of dC, primarily in CpG sequences in DNA, and is involved in the regulation of gene expression. In the present study, 5-Me-dC and double-stranded DNA fragments containing 5-Me-dC were either γirradiated or aerobically treated with Fenton-type reagents, Fe(ll)-EDTA, Fe(ll)-nitrilotri-acetic acid, Fe(lll)-EDTA-H2O2-catechol or ascorbic acid-H2O2 under neutral conditions. The formation of 5-formyl-2′-deoxycytidine (5-CHO-dC) was observed upon treatment of both 5-Me-dC and DNA fragments containing 5-Me-dC. The yields of 5-CHO-dC from 5-Me-dC and those of 5-formyl-2′-deoxyuridine from dT were comparable. These results suggest that 5-Me-dC in DNA is as susceptible to oxidation as dT in cells, and raise the possibility that 5-CHO-dC may contribute to the high mutagenic rate observed in CpG sequences in genomic DNA.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/46962
Appears in Collections:薬学研究院 (Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 松田 彰

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