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A20 Silencing by Lipid Envelope-Type Nanoparticles Enhances the Efficiency of Lipopolysaccharide-Activated Dendritic Cells

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Title: A20 Silencing by Lipid Envelope-Type Nanoparticles Enhances the Efficiency of Lipopolysaccharide-Activated Dendritic Cells
Authors: Warashina, Shota Browse this author
Nakamura, Takashi Browse this author
Harashima, Hideyoshi Browse this author
Keywords: non-viral delivery system
short interference RNA
dendritic cell
A20
multifunctional envelope-type nano device
Issue Date: Aug-2011
Publisher: Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
Journal Title: Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Volume: 34
Issue: 8
Start Page: 1348
End Page: 1351
Publisher DOI: 10.1248/bpb.34.1348
Abstract: In a previous report, we described the development of lipid envelope-type nanoparticles (MEND) modified with octaarginine (R8) and a pH-sensitive fusogenic peptide (GALA) for delivering short interference RNA (siRNA) to mouse dendritic cells (DCs). A20 was recently reported to be a negative regulator of the toll-like receptor and the tumor necrosis factor receptor signaling pathways. Although A20 would be expected to be a useful target for boosting the effects of adjuvants in DC immunotherapy, limited information is available regarding the use of A20-silenced DC by an original non-viral vector. In this study, we loaded anti-A20 siRNA into a MEND and investigated the gene knockdown activity in DC and the immunological functions of A20-silenced DC. The use of a MEND resulted in a significant A20 knockdown effect, and the A20-silenced DC resulted in an enhanced production of proinflammatory molecules, after lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulation. The expression of co-stimulatory molecules by LPS stimulation was also increased in the A20-silenced DC. The findings reported herein show that a MEND loaded with anti-A20 siRNA is a potent non-viral vector that has the ability to enhance the adjuvant effect of LPS in DC.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/47203
Appears in Collections:薬学研究院 (Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 中村 孝司

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