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Biosynthesis of glycolate-based polyesters containing medium-chain-length 3-hydroxyalkanoates in recombinant Escherichia coli expressing engineered polyhydroxyalkanoate synthase

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Title: Biosynthesis of glycolate-based polyesters containing medium-chain-length 3-hydroxyalkanoates in recombinant Escherichia coli expressing engineered polyhydroxyalkanoate synthase
Authors: Matsumoto, Ken'ichiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Ishiyama, Ayako Browse this author
Sakai, Kohei Browse this author
Shiba, Tetsufumi Browse this author
Taguchi, Seiichi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Poly(glycolide)
Poly(lactide)
Lactate-polymerizing enzyme
Biobased plastic
Polyhydroxyalkanoate
Issue Date: 10-Dec-2011
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Journal Title: Journal of Biotechnology
Volume: 156
Issue: 3
Start Page: 214
End Page: 217
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2011.07.040
PMID: 21907740
Abstract: Glycolate(GL)-based polyesters were for the first time produced in the recombinant Escherichia coli fatty acid β-oxidation pathway reinforcing mutant LS5218, using extracellularly added GL as a monomer precursor. Cells expressing a Ser325Thr/Gln481Lys mutant of polyhydroxyalkanoate synthase (PhaC1STQK) from Pseudomonas sp. 61-3, propionyl-CoA transferase from Megasphaera elsdenii and enoyl-CoA hydratase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa grown on GL and dodecanoate were found to produce novel copolymers of GL with 3-hydroxyalkanoates (3HAs) (C4-C12), P(GL-co-3HA), with a weight-average molecular weight of 34000. The 1H NMR analyses of the copolymer revealed the incorporation of GL units into the polymer chain. This result demonstrates that PhaC1STQK polymerized glycolyl-CoA as a monomer substrate. Additionally, the novel lactate(LA)-based polyester P(LA-co-3HA) was produced by substituting GL with LA, indicating that the method is versatile and allows the production of a variety of biopolymers.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/47658
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 松本 謙一郎

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