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Synchronous Spatial Oscillation of Electron- and Mn-Spin Polarizations in Dilute-Magnetic-Semiconductor Quantum Wells under Spin–Orbit Effective Magnetic Fields

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Title: Synchronous Spatial Oscillation of Electron- and Mn-Spin Polarizations in Dilute-Magnetic-Semiconductor Quantum Wells under Spin–Orbit Effective Magnetic Fields
Authors: Tsuchiya, Takuma Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Rashba field
electron-spin precession
electron-spin polarization
dilute magnetic semiconductors
s-d interaction
CdMnTe
impurity Overhauser effect
Mn-spin polarization
quantum wells
Monte Carlo method
Issue Date: Sep-2012
Publisher: 日本物理学会
Journal Title: Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Volume: 81
Issue: 9
Start Page: 094706
Publisher DOI: 10.1143/JPSJ.81.094706
Abstract: In semiconductors, spin-orbit effective magnetic fields, i.e., the Rashba and Dresselhaus fields, are used to control electron-spin polarization. This operation, however, destroys the electron-spin coherence, and the spin polarization is limited to the vicinity of a ferromagnetic source electrode. In this paper, we propose the use of dilute magnetic semiconductors to improve the coherence of spatially oscillating electron-spin polarization. In dilute magnetic semiconductors, the electron-spin polarization near the source electrode dynamically induces the local spin polarization of magnetic impurities through s-d spin-flip scattering. This impurity-spin polarization improves, in turn, the coherence of the electron-spin polarization, and this improved electron-spin polarization induces impurity-spin polarization farther in the adjacent region. Because of this positive feedback, the coherent and synchronized spatial oscillations of electron- and impurity-spin polarizations grow cooperatively. A numerical calculation for a CdMnTe quantum well demonstrates the validity of this mechanism.
Rights: © 2012 The Physical Society of Japan
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/50200
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 土家 琢磨

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