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1,n-Alkanedithiol (n = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10) Self-Assembled Monolayers on Au(111) : Electrochemical and Theoretical Approach

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Title: 1,n-Alkanedithiol (n = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10) Self-Assembled Monolayers on Au(111) : Electrochemical and Theoretical Approach
Authors: Qu, Deyu Browse this author
Kim, Byung-Cheol Browse this author
Lee, Chi-Woo J. Browse this author
Uosaki, Kohei Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Alkanedithiol
Alkanethiol
Self-assembled monolayer
Au(111)
Electrochemistry
Issue Date: 20-Nov-2009
Publisher: Korean Chemical Society
Journal Title: Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
Volume: 30
Issue: 11
Start Page: 2549
End Page: 2554
Abstract: The structures of 1,n-alkanedithiol (n = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10) self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) on a Au(111) substrate were investigated by electrochemical measurements and theoretical calculations. The results of the experimental techniques indicated that the dithiols, except n = 2, showed an upright molecular structure in the SAMs, in which alkanedithiols were bound to the Au surface via only one thiol functionality and the other one faced up to the air. The results also suggested that the formed dithiol SAMs were densely packed and highly oriented. Except ethanedithiol, which was thought to form a bilayer, the reductive desorption peak potentials of 1,n-alkanedithiol (n = 4, 6, 8, 10) SAMs were more negative than those of the corresponding monothiol ones in 0.1 M KOH solutions. This illustrates that the dithiol SAMs had higher stability than the corresponding monothiol ones. The major part of the high stability may be attributed to the van der Waals interaction among the sulfur atoms on top of the dithiol SAMs. The molecular modeling calculation showed that the structures of dithiol SAMs were similar to those of the corresponding monothiol SAMs and that all the dithiol SAMs, except ethanedithiol, were more stable than the corresponding monothiol SAMs. The calculated energy differences between dithiol and monothiol SAMs decreased with the increment of alkyl-chain length.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/50211
Appears in Collections:理学院・理学研究院 (Graduate School of Science / Faculty of Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 魚崎 浩平

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