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Photoinduced single-crystal-to-single-crystal phase transition and photosalient effect of a gold(I) isocyanide complex with shortening of intermolecular aurophilic bonds

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Title: Photoinduced single-crystal-to-single-crystal phase transition and photosalient effect of a gold(I) isocyanide complex with shortening of intermolecular aurophilic bonds
Authors: Seki, Tomohiro Browse this author
Sakurada, Kenta Browse this author
Muromoto, Mai Browse this author
Ito, Hajime Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 2015
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Journal Title: Chemical science
Volume: 6
Issue: 2
Start Page: 1491
End Page: 1497
Publisher DOI: 10.1039/c4sc02676d
Abstract: We report the first photoinduced single-crystal-to-single-crystal (SCSC) phase transition of a gold complex that involves the shortening of intermolecular aurophilic bonds. This is also the first solid state photochromism of a gold complex. Upon UV irradiation, the blue-emitting crystals of the gold(I) isocyanide complex 1 (1B) transform into the weakly yellow-emitting polymorph 1Y. X-ray diffraction analyses reveal that this phase transition proceeds in an SCSC manner. After phase transition from 1B to 1Y, the intermolecular Au...Au separation decreases from 3.5041(14) to 3.2955(6) angstrom, resulting in a red-shifted emission. The photoinduced shortening of the aurophilic bond in the excited state initiates the change in the crystal structure from 1B to 1Y. Moreover, the crystal 1B showed a photosalient effect: the 1B crystals jump upon irradiation with strong UV light owing to the phase transition into 1Y. The aurophilic bond formation in the crystal generates the mechanical movement of the crystal.
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/58049
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 伊藤 肇

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