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Molecular interactions with CO2 for controlling the regioselectivity of liquid phase hydrogenation of 2,4-dinitroaniline

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/59539

Title: Molecular interactions with CO2 for controlling the regioselectivity of liquid phase hydrogenation of 2,4-dinitroaniline
Authors: Yoshida, Hiroshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Tomizawa, Akitoshi Browse this author
Tachikawa, Hiroto Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Fujita, Shin-ichiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Arai, Masahiko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 22-Jul-2014
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Journal Title: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Volume: 16
Issue: 35
Start Page: 18955
End Page: 18965
Publisher DOI: 10.1039/c4cp02114b
PMID: 25092019
Abstract: The catalytic hydrogenation of 2,4-dinitroaniline using a 0.5 wt% Pt/TiO2 catalyst was investigated in a multiphase medium of tetrahydrofuran (THF) pressurized by CO2 at different pressures and at 323 K. When CO2 pressure was increased, the overall rate of hydrogenation simply decreased but the selectivity to the desired product of 4-nitro-1,2-phenylenediamine increased. The noticeable enhancement of the selectivity to 4-nitro-1,2-phenylenediamine can be explained by chemical reactivities of CO2 molecules. In situ high-pressure FTIR and molecular simulations demonstrate that the dissolved CO2 molecules may interact with amino groups of the substrate and weaken the intra-hydrogen bonding between the amino and 2-nitro groups, which results in the change in the relative reactivity of the two nitro groups, yielding the desired product in a higher selectivity. The change in the intra-and inter-molecular interactions between the substrate and CO2 molecules was theoretically examined by DFT calculations.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/59539
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 荒井 正彦

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