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Effects of nitrogen loading under low and high phosphorus conditions on above- and below-ground growth of hybrid larch F1 seedlings
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Title: | Effects of nitrogen loading under low and high phosphorus conditions on above- and below-ground growth of hybrid larch F1 seedlings |
Authors: | Fujita, Saki Browse this author | Wang, Xiaona Browse this author | Kita, Kazuhito Browse this author | Koike, Takayoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Keywords: | Nitrogen Deposition | Phosphorus | Fine Root Production | N: P Ratio | Hybrid Larch F-1 |
Issue Date: | Feb-2018 |
Publisher: | The Italian Society of Silviculture and Forest Ecology |
Journal Title: | iForest : Biogeosciences and Forestry |
Volume: | 11 |
Start Page: | 32 |
End Page: | 40 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.3832/ifor2395-010 |
Abstract: | Under present environmental conditions, hybrid larch F-1 (Larix gmelinii var. japonica x Larix kaempferi) is a promising afforestation species as it has a high growth rate and tolerance against grazing damage, disease and cold. However, the input of nitrogen (N) to forests due to the increase of anthropogenic N is causing imbalances of N compared to other nutrients, especially phosphorus (P), thus affecting the root growth of healthy seedlings. However, knowledge on how different N and P conditions affect F-1 root growth is still limited. In this study, various N (3 levels) and P (no addition and addition) conditions were imposed to investigate the effect of N loading on larch F-1 seedlings under different P conditions. Needle N: P ratio, aboveground growth, belowground growth as well as fine root production were measured. The results showed that needle N: P ratio was higher under low P loading, and aboveground growth of seedlings increased with N loading at both low and high P conditions. Relative fine root production was decreased by N loading. On the other hand, fine root to total dry proportion was increased by N loading at no P addition, suggesting that limited P availability could increase fine root production. Total root proportion to total dry mass was decreased by N loading at both P conditions. We concluded that N loading has different effects on above-and below-ground growth of larch F-1 and its effects may also differ according to P conditions, indicating that both N and P conditions should be carefully considered when planting hybrid larch F-1 . |
Rights: | Copyright © 2018 by the Italian Society of Silviculture and Forest Ecology, © iForest - All the material included on this site is distributed under the license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International. | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
Type: | article |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/68380 |
Appears in Collections: | 農学院・農学研究院 (Graduate School of Agriculture / Faculty of Agriculture) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 小池 孝良
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