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Modifying Antigen-Encapsulating Liposomes with KALA Facilitates MHC Class I Antigen Presentation and Enhances Anti-tumor Effects

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/68705

Title: Modifying Antigen-Encapsulating Liposomes with KALA Facilitates MHC Class I Antigen Presentation and Enhances Anti-tumor Effects
Authors: Miura, Naoya Browse this author
Akita, Hidetaka Browse this author
Tateshita, Naho Browse this author
Nakamura, Takashi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Harashima, Hideyoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 5-Apr-2017
Publisher: Cell Press
Journal Title: Molecular therapy
Volume: 25
Issue: 4
Start Page: 1003
End Page: 1013
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2017.01.020
Abstract: For a successful anti-cancer vaccine, antigen presentation on the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I is a requirement. To accomplish this, an antigen must be delivered to the cytoplasm by overcoming the endosome/lysosome. We previously reported that a lipid nanoparticle modified with a KALA peptide (WEAKLAKALAKALAKHLAKALAICALICA), an alpha-helical cationic peptide, permits the encapsulated pDNA to be efficiently delivered to the cytoplasm in bone marrow derived dendritic cells (BMDCs). Herein, we report on the use of KALA-modified liposomes as an antigen carrier, in an attempt to induce potent antigen-specific cellular immunity. The subcutaneous injection of KALA-modified ovalbumin (OVA)-encapsulating liposomes (KALA-OVA-LPs) elicited a much more potent OVA-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity and anti-tumor effect in comparison with particles that were modified with octa-arginine (R8), a cell-penetrating peptide (R8-OVA-LPs). In addition, the numbers of OVA-specific CD8(+) T cells were increased by immunization the KALAOVA-LPs. The treatment of BMDCs with KALA-OVA-LPs induced a substantial MHC class I antigen presentation. Furthermore, the acidic pH-dependent membrane destabilization activity of KALA-OVA-LPs strongly suggests that they are able to escape from endosomes/lysosomes and thereby deliver their cargos to the cytoplasm. Collectively, the KALAmodified liposome is a potential antigen delivery platform for use as a protein vaccine.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/68705
Appears in Collections:薬学研究院 (Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 原島 秀吉

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