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Symmetry conditions of a nodal superconductor for generating robust flat-band Andreev bound states at its dirty surface

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Title: Symmetry conditions of a nodal superconductor for generating robust flat-band Andreev bound states at its dirty surface
Authors: Ikegaya, Satoshi Browse this author
Kobayashi, Shingo Browse this author
Asano, Yasuhiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 1-May-2018
Publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
Journal Title: Physical Review B
Volume: 97
Issue: 17
Start Page: 174501
Publisher DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.174501
Abstract: We discuss the symmetry property of a nodal superconductor that hosts robust flat-band zero-energy states at its surface under potential disorder. Such robust zero-energy states are known to induce the anomalous proximity effect in a dirty normal metal attached to a superconductor. A recent study has shown that a topological index N-ZES describes the number of zero-energy states at the dirty surface of a p-wave superconductor. We generalize the theory to clarify the conditions required for a superconductor that enables N-ZES not equal 0. Our results show that N-ZES not equal 0 is realized in a topological material that belongs to either the BDI or CII class. We also present two realistic Hamiltonians that result in N-ZES not equal 0.
Rights: ©2018 American Physical Society
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/70797
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 浅野 泰寛

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