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Core swelling in spherical nuclei : An indication of the saturation of nuclear density

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Title: Core swelling in spherical nuclei : An indication of the saturation of nuclear density
Authors: Horiuchi, W. Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Inakura, T. Browse this author
Issue Date: 11-Jun-2020
Publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
Journal Title: Physical Review C
Volume: 101
Issue: 6
Start Page: 061301
Publisher DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.101.061301
Abstract: Background: Nuclear radius is one of the most important and basic properties of atomic nuclei and its evolution is closely related to the saturation of the nuclear density in the internal region but the systematics of the nuclear radii for the neutron-rich unstable nuclei is not well known. Purpose: Motivated by the recent interaction cross section measurement which indicates the Ca-48 core swelling in the neutron-rich Ca isotopes, we explore the mechanism of the enhancement of the neutron and proton radii for spherical nuclei. Methods: Microscopic Hartree-Fock calculations with three sets of Skyrme-type effective interactions are performed for the neutron-rich Ca, Ni, and Sn isotopes. The total reaction cross sections for the Ca isotopes are evaluated with the Glauber model to compare them with the recent cross section data. Results: We obtain good agreement with the measured cross sections and charge radii. The neutron and proton radii of the various "core" configurations are extracted from the full Hartree-Fock calculation and discuss the core swelling mechanism. Conclusions: The core swelling phenomena occur depending on the properties of the occupying valence single-neutron states to minimize the energy loss that comes from the saturation of the densities in the internal region, which appears to be prominent in light nuclei such as Ca isotopes.
Rights: ©2020 American Physical Society
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/78944
Appears in Collections:理学院・理学研究院 (Graduate School of Science / Faculty of Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 堀内 渉

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