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High voltage generation from wastewater by microbial fuel cells equipped with a newly designed low voltage booster multiplier (LVBM)

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Title: High voltage generation from wastewater by microbial fuel cells equipped with a newly designed low voltage booster multiplier (LVBM)
Authors: Koffi, N'Dah Joel Browse this author
Okabe, Satoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 4-Nov-2020
Publisher: Nature Research
Journal Title: Scientific reports
Volume: 10
Issue: 1
Start Page: 18985
Publisher DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-75916-7
Abstract: Although microbial fuel cells (MFCs) can produce renewable energy from wastewater, the generated power is practically unusable. To extract usable power from an MFC fed with wastewater, we newly developed a low voltage booster multiplier (LVBM), which is composed of a self-oscillating LVB and multistage voltage multiplier circuits (VMCs). The low output MFC voltage (ca. 0.4 V) was successfully boosted up to 99 +/- 2 V, which was the highest voltage that has been ever reported, without voltage reversal by connecting an LVB with 20-stage VMCs. Moreover, the boosted voltage (81 +/- 1 V) was stably maintained for > 40 h even after disconnecting the LVBM from the MFC. The energy harvesting efficiency of LVBM was > 80% when an LVB with 4-stage VMCs was charged to 9.3 V. These results clearly suggest that the proposed LVBM system is an efficient and self-starting energy harvester and storage for low-power generating MFCs.
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/79981
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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