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Baseline elevated serum angiopoietin-2 predicts long-term non-regression of liver fibrosis after direct-acting antiviral therapy for hepatitis C

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Title: Baseline elevated serum angiopoietin-2 predicts long-term non-regression of liver fibrosis after direct-acting antiviral therapy for hepatitis C
Authors: Kawagishi, Naoki Browse this author
Suda, Goki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kimura, Megumi Browse this author
Maehara, Osamu Browse this author
Yamada, Ren Browse this author
Tokuchi, Yoshimasa Browse this author
Kubo, Akinori Browse this author
Kitagataya, Takashi Browse this author
Shigesawa, Taku Browse this author
Suzuki, Kazuharu Browse this author
Ohara, Masatsugu Browse this author
Nakai, Masato Browse this author
Sho, Takuya Browse this author
Natsuizaka, Mitsuteru Browse this author
Morikawa, Kenichi Browse this author
Ogawa, Koji Browse this author
Kudo, Yusuke Browse this author
Nishida, Mutsumi Browse this author
Sakamoto, Naoya Browse this author
Issue Date: 28-Apr-2021
Publisher: Nature Research
Journal Title: Scientific reports
Volume: 11
Issue: 1
Start Page: 9207
Publisher DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-88632-7
Abstract: We previously revealed that Angiopoietin-2 (Ang2) predicts non-regression of liver fibrosis based on liver stiffness measurement (LSM) at 24 weeks after anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment. In this study, we extended the observational period to 96 weeks to investigate the factors associated with non-regression after treatment with direct-acting-antivirals (DAAs). Patients treated with DAAs who underwent transient elastography at baseline and 24 and 96 weeks after DAA therapy were included. Baseline and post-treatment serum Ang2 levels were measured. Liver fibrosis stages were defined based on LSM. Multivariate regression was used to evaluate factors associated with non-regression of liver fibrosis between various time points. In total, 110 patients were included. Of these, 11% showed non-regression of LSM-based fibrosis stage at 96 weeks after DAA therapy. In multivariate analysis, advanced liver fibrosis stage and high baseline Ang2 levels were significantly associated with non-regression at 96 weeks. In patients with advanced liver fibrosis (F3/4), baseline Ang2 levels were associated with non-regression of liver fibrosis stage. Between SVR24 and SVR96, post-treatment Ang2 levels and controlled attenuation parameter values at SVR24 were significantly associated with non-regression of liver fibrosis stage in patients with F3/4. Thus, serum Ang2 levels are an important target for monitoring and therapy.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/82232
Appears in Collections:医学院・医学研究院 (Graduate School of Medicine / Faculty of Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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