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Advancing Concrete Durability Research through X-ray Computed Tomography

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Title: Advancing Concrete Durability Research through X-ray Computed Tomography
Authors: Sugiyama, Takafumi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Promentilla, Michael Angelo B. Browse this author
Issue Date: Jun-2021
Publisher: Japan Concrete Institute
Journal Title: Journal of advanced concrete technology
Volume: 19
Issue: 6
Start Page: 730
End Page: 755
Publisher DOI: 10.3151/jact.19.730
Abstract: Radiation technology such as X-ray computed tomography (X-ray CT) is a powerful tool for materials research. Such non-destructive imaging technology allows us to visualize in three dimensions (3D) the internal structure of materials without damaging the specimen. This paper thus presents our studies on the application of microfocus X-ray CT, synchrotron radiation X-ray CT, and the integrated computed microtomography and X-ray diffraction (CT-XRD) method to advance cement and concrete research. CT images coupled with 3D image analyses allow us to identify and measure the air voids, pore scale microstructure and crack geometry. Image-based computational simulations provide us to estimate transport parameters such as diffusion tortuosity and water permeability in the digitized pore space. With the introduction of novel experimental techniques, deterioration or microstructure changes in hydrated cement systems, for example, attributed to calcium leaching, freeze-thaw cycles, elevated temperature, and steel reinforcement under tension are further elucidated. This review paper then ends with speculation of the future directions of concrete durability research via X-ray CT.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/82377
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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