Title: | The MMX rover: performing in situ surface investigations on Phobos |
Authors: | Michel, Patrick Browse this author |
Ulamec, Stephan Browse this author |
Boettger, Ute Browse this author |
Grott, Matthias Browse this author |
Murdoch, Naomi Browse this author |
Vernazza, Pierre Browse this author |
Sunday, Cecily Browse this author |
Zhang, Yun Browse this author |
Valette, Rudy Browse this author |
Castellani, Romain Browse this author |
Biele, Jens Browse this author |
Tardivel, Simon Browse this author |
Groussin, Olivier Browse this author |
Jorda, Laurent Browse this author |
Knollenberg, Joerg Browse this author |
Grundmann, Jan Thimo Browse this author |
Arrat, Denis Browse this author |
Pont, Gabriel Browse this author |
Mary, Stephane Browse this author |
Grebenstein, Markus Browse this author |
Miyamoto, Hirdy Browse this author |
Nakamura, Tomoki Browse this author |
Wada, Koji Browse this author |
Yoshikawa, Kent Browse this author |
Kuramoto, Kiyoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Keywords: | Camera |
Numerical modelling |
Phobos |
Radiometer |
Raman spectrometer |
Regolith |
Regolith dynamics |
Thermal inertia |
Rover |
Issue Date: | 2022 |
Publisher: | Springer |
Journal Title: | Earth planets and space |
Volume: | 74 |
Issue: | 1 |
Start Page: | 2 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1186/s40623-021-01464-7 |
Abstract: | The Japanese MMX sample return mission to Phobos by JAXA will carry a rover developed by CNES and DLR that will be deployed on Phobos to perform in situ analysis of the Martian moon's surface properties. Past images of the surface of Phobos show that it is covered by a layer of regolith. However, the mechanical and compositional properties of this regolith are poorly constrained. In particular, from current remote images, very little is known regarding the particle sizes, their chemical composition, the packing density of the regolith as well as other parameters such as friction and cohesion that influence surface dynamics. Understanding the properties and dynamics of the regolith in the low-gravity environment of Phobos is important to trace back its history and surface evolution. Moreover, this information is also important to support the interpretation of data obtained by instruments onboard the main MMX spacecraft, and to minimize the risks involved in the spacecraft sampling operations. The instruments onboard the Rover are a Raman spectrometer (RAX), an infrared radiometer (miniRad), two forward-looking cameras for navigation and science purposes (NavCams), and two cameras observing the interactions of regolith and the rover wheels (WheelCams). The Rover will be deployed before the MMX spacecraft samples Phobos' surface and will be the first rover to drive on the surface of a Martian moon and in a very low gravity environment. |
Type: | article |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/83920 |
Appears in Collections: | 理学院・理学研究院 (Graduate School of Science / Faculty of Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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