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Structural rationalities of tapered hollow cylindrical beams and their use in Japanese traditional bamboo fishing rods

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Title: Structural rationalities of tapered hollow cylindrical beams and their use in Japanese traditional bamboo fishing rods
Authors: Nishiyama, Ryo Browse this author
Sato, Motohiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 14-Feb-2022
Publisher: Nature Portfolio
Journal Title: Scientific reports
Volume: 12
Issue: 1
Start Page: 2448
Publisher DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-06426-x
Abstract: Bamboo has historically been used in Japan as a structural material and for building tools such as fishing rods owing to its remarkable structural properties. In recent years, the materials used for manufacturing fishing rods have changed greatly owing to the development of composite materials; however, the basic slender tapered hollow cylindrical fishing rod design has remained unchanged throughout the long history of fishing. However, the mechanical rationale behind this structural design has not yet been sufficiently verified, and this study clarifies this. The analysis was performed by solving the nonlinear bending equation of a slender tapered cantilever beam with a concentrated load at the tip, which causes large deflection, using the Runge-Kutta method. The deflection curves and bending stresses were obtained, and the structural design to minimize the stresses was explored. Our results may prove useful for bamboo-inspired bionic design and bring to light our ancestors' deep knowledge of natural materials and their advanced technological capabilities.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/85051
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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