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Pt/Ag Solid Solution Alloy Nanoparticles in Miscibility Gaps Synthesized by Cosputtering onto Liquid Polymers

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Title: Pt/Ag Solid Solution Alloy Nanoparticles in Miscibility Gaps Synthesized by Cosputtering onto Liquid Polymers
Authors: Zhu, Mingbei Browse this author
Nguyen, Mai Thanh Browse this author
Chau, Yuen-Ting Rachel Browse this author
Deng, Lianlian Browse this author
Yonezawa, Tetsu Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Pt/Ag
alloy nanoparticles
solid solution
sputtering onto liquid
liquid polymer
formation mechanism
Issue Date: 18-May-2021
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Journal Title: Langmuir
Volume: 37
Issue: 19
Start Page: 6096
End Page: 6105
Publisher DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c00916
Abstract: Pt/Ag solid solution alloy nanoparticles (NPs) with mean size below 3 nm were obtained with composition in miscibility gaps by cosputtering onto liquid polyethylene glycol (PEG, MW = 600). Adjusting the sputtering currents from 10 to 50 mA did not influence the particle sizes obviously but caused a substantial difference in the composition and distributions of Pt/Ag NPs. This is different from sputtered Pt/Au NPs where particle size is correlated with composition. For a pair of sputtering currents, the formed Pt/Ag alloy NPs have a range of compositions. The normal distribution with Pt of 60.2 +/- 16.2 at % is observed for the Pt/Ag sample with a nominal Pt content of 55.9 at %, whereas Pt-rich (85.1 +/- 14.0 at % Pt) and Ag-rich (19.8 +/- 12.2 at % Pt) Pt/Ag samples with nominal Pt contents of 90.9 and 11.9 at % contain more pure Pt and pure Ag NPs, respectively. Different from NPs obtained in PEG, the sputtered NPs on TEM grids had more uniform composition for a longer sputtering time along with a significant increase of particle sizes. This reveals that PEG hindered the combination of NPs and clusters, resulting in small particle sizes even for long time sputtering and broader composition distributions. Thus, the samples obtained in PEG have the compositions mainly determined by the random atom combination in the vacuum chamber and possibly in initial landing of atom/clusters on the PEG surface.
Rights: This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Langmuir, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see https://pubs.acs.org/articlesonrequest/AOR-MDMCH4EPSNUDIQAN2KR8 <https://pubs.acs.org/articlesonrequest/AOR-MDMCH4EPSNUDIQAN2KR8>.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/85105
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 米澤 徹

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