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Wild genes boost the survival of captive-bred individuals in the wild

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Title: Wild genes boost the survival of captive-bred individuals in the wild
Authors: Sahashi, Genki Browse this author
Morita, Kentaro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 11-Jan-2022
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Journal Title: Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment
Volume: 20
Issue: 4
Start Page: 217
End Page: 221
Publisher DOI: 10.1002/fee.2457
Abstract: Captive-breeding programs are actively engaged in conservation and resource enhancement for a variety of species around the world, yet captive-bred individuals often experience reduced fitness in the wild due to inbreeding and adaptation to captivity. Increasing wild-type genetic contributions has been proposed as one solution to this problem, but the demographic impacts of these contributions remain unclear. Using data from long-term mass-marking programs conducted by national hatcheries in Japan, we evaluated the effects of wild genes in the parental generation on the survival of captive-bred populations. Our results indicated that increasing the percentage of wild genes improves survival of captive-bred offspring in the wild in two salmonid species. These findings offer insights for future bioresource management efforts that use both wild and captive-bred individuals.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/85433
Appears in Collections:北方生物圏フィールド科学センター (Field Science Center for Northern Biosphere) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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