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北海道大学大学院教育学研究院紀要 = Bulletin of Faculty of Education, Hokkaido University >
第140号 >

Influence of exercise intensity on dynamics of blood volume caused by muscle pump action

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:https://doi.org/10.14943/b.edu.140.191

Title: Influence of exercise intensity on dynamics of blood volume caused by muscle pump action
Other Titles: 運動強度が筋ポンプ作用によって生じる血液量の動態に及ぼす影響
Authors: Chen, Lu1 Browse this author
Hatano, Kei2 Browse this author
Yunoki, Takahiro3 Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Yano, Tokuo4 Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Authors(alt): 陳, 璐1
波多野, 慶2
柚木, 孝敬3
矢野, 德郎4
Keywords: total hemoglobin concentration
incremental exercise
exercise intensity
muscle blood volume
総ヘモグロビン濃度
漸増負荷運動
運動強度
筋血液量
Issue Date: 25-Jun-2022
Publisher: 北海道大学大学院教育学研究院
Journal Title: 北海道大学大学院教育学研究院紀要
Journal Title(alt): Bulletin of Faculty of Education, Hokkaido University
Volume: 140
Start Page: 191
End Page: 202
Abstract: The aim of this study was to determine whether total hemoglobin concentration (cHb) in the quadriceps muscle measured by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) varies depending on the muscle pump action accompanying the muscle contraction during incremental exercise and whether this variation is enhanced by exercise intensity. The subjects of this study were 6 healthy adult males. After 5 minutes of rest, exercise intensity was gradually increased at a rate of 50 w per 5 min from 50 w to 200 w. From 200 w, the work rate was increased by 20 w per one min. The subjects continued to exercise until a pedal rotation speed of 60 rpm could not be maintained (exhaustion). cHb in the quadriceps muscle was measured continuously at 20 Hz during exercise. A decrease in cHb was observed in the first pedaling after starting the exercise. The dynamics of cHb during one pedaling was divided into three phases: the rapid decline (phase I), the rapid rise (phase II), and the transition phase from phase II to the next phase I (phase III). The height between the lowest value and the highest value of cHb during one cycle was defined as cHb amplitude. There was no significant change in amplitude of cHb with increasing exercise intensity. Also, each duration of cHb phases did not significantly change with increasing exercise intensity. Therefore, it was concluded that there is a muscle pumping effect on cHb dynamics during incremental exercise. However, it seemed that the defined amplitude for the cHb dynamics did not increase with increasing exercise intensity.
Type: bulletin (article)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/86175
Appears in Collections:北海道大学大学院教育学研究院紀要 = Bulletin of Faculty of Education, Hokkaido University > 第140号

Submitter: 矢野 徳郎

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