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Mechanical deformation and multiple thermal restoration of organic crystals: reversible multi-stage shape-changing effect with luminescence-color changes

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Title: Mechanical deformation and multiple thermal restoration of organic crystals: reversible multi-stage shape-changing effect with luminescence-color changes
Authors: Feng, Chi Browse this author
Seki, Tomohiro Browse this author
Sakamoto, Shunichi Browse this author
Sasaki, Toshiyuki Browse this author
Takamizawa, Satoshi Browse this author
Ito, Hajime Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 7-Sep-2022
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Journal Title: Chemical science
Volume: 13
Issue: 33
Start Page: 9544
End Page: 9551
Publisher DOI: 10.1039/d2sc03414j
Abstract: Shape-memory materials can be mechanically deformed and subsequently reverse the deformation upon changing the temperature. Shape-memory materials have attracted considerable attention for basic research and industrial applications, and polymer and alloy shape-memory materials have been well studied; however, it is formidably challenging to develop functional shape-memory materials, such as materials with multi-stage and anisotropic shape changes and shape changes accompanied by changes in color and light emission. Here, we found a reversible multi-stage shape-changing effect after mechanical deformation in a molecular crystal induced by multi-step thermal phase transitions with reversible shape changes and luminescence-color changes. Using single-crystal structure and thermal analyses as well as mechanical property measurements, we found that the reversible multi-stage shape-changing effect was achieved by a combination of a twinning deformation and multi-step thermal phase transitions. The changes in the crystal shape and luminescence suggest novel strategies for imparting known shape-memory materials with additional functionalities.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/86731
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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