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Supramodal Representation of the Sense of Body Ownership in the Human Parieto-Premotor and Extrastriate Cortices

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Title: Supramodal Representation of the Sense of Body Ownership in the Human Parieto-Premotor and Extrastriate Cortices
Authors: Sonobe, Yusuke Browse this author
Yamagata, Toyoki Browse this author
Yang, Huixiang Browse this author
Haruki, Yusuke Browse this author
Ogawa, Kenji Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)
multivoxel pattern analysis (MVPA)
rubber hand illu-sion (RHI)
sense of body ownership
Issue Date: Feb-2023
Publisher: Society for Neuroscience
Journal Title: eNeuro
Volume: 10
Issue: 2
Publisher DOI: 10.1523/ENEURO.0332-22.2023
Abstract: The sense of body ownership, defined as the sensation that one's body belongs to oneself, is a fundamental compo-nent of bodily self-consciousness. Several studies have shown the importance of multisensory integration for the emergence of the sense of body ownership, together with the involvement of the parieto-premotor and extrastriate cortices in bodily awareness. However, whether the sense of body ownership elicited by different sources of signal, especially visuotactile and visuomotor inputs, is represented by common neural patterns remains to be elucidated. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to investigate the existence of neural correlates of the sense of body ownership independent of the sensory modalities. Participants received tactile stimulation or executed finger movements while given synchronous and asynchronous visual feedback of their hand. We used multivoxel patterns analysis (MVPA) to decode the synchronous and asynchronous conditions with cross-classification between two mo-dalities: the classifier was first trained in the visuotactile sessions and then tested in the visuomotor sessions, and vice versa. Regions of interest (ROIs)-based and searchlight analyses revealed significant above-chance cross -classi-fication accuracies in the bilateral intraparietal sulcus (IPS), the bilateral ventral premotor cortex (PMv), and the left ex-trastriate body area (EBA). Moreover, we observed a significant positive correlation between the cross-classification accuracy in the left PMv and the difference in subjective ratings of the sense of body ownership between the syn-chronous and asynchronous conditions. Our findings revealed the neural representations of the sense of body own-ership in the IPS, PMv, and EBA that is invariant to the sensory modalities.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/88575
Appears in Collections:文学院・文学研究院 (Graduate School of Humanities and Human Sciences / Faculty of Humanities and Human Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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