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Involvement of SLC16A1/MCT1 and SLC16A3/MCT4 in l-lactate transport in the hepatocellular carcinoma cell line

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Title: Involvement of SLC16A1/MCT1 and SLC16A3/MCT4 in l-lactate transport in the hepatocellular carcinoma cell line
Authors: Mukai, Yuto Browse this author
Yamaguchi, Atsushi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Sakuma, Tomoya Browse this author
Nadai, Takanobu Browse this author
Furugen, Ayako Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Narumi, Katsuya Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kobayashi, Masaki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: HepG2 cell
l-lactate
monocarboxylate transporter
PXB-cells
transport
Issue Date: 14-Sep-2022
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Journal Title: Biopharmaceutics & drug disposition
Volume: 43
Issue: 5
Start Page: 183
End Page: 191
Publisher DOI: 10.1002/bdd.2329
Abstract: Fourteen isoforms of the monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) have been reported. Among the MCT isoforms, MCT1, MCT2, and MCT4 play a role in l-lactate/proton cotransport and are involved in the balance of intracellular energy and pH. Therefore, MCT1, MCT2, and MCT4 are associated with energy metabolism processes in normal and pathological cells. In the present study, we evaluated the expression of MCT1, MCT2, and MCT4 and the contribution of these three MCT isoforms to l-lactate uptake in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells. In HepG2 and Huh-7 cells, l-lactate transport was pH-dependent, which is characteristic of MCT1, MCT2, and MCT4. Furthermore, l-lactate uptake was selectively inhibited by MCT1 and MCT4 inhibitors in HepG2 and Huh-7 cells. Kinetic analysis of HepG2 cells demonstrated that l-lactate uptake was biphasic. Although the knockdown of MCT1 and MCT4 in the HepG2 cells decreased the uptake of l-lactate, the knockdown of MCT2 had no effect on the uptake of l-lactate. Consequently, we concluded that both MCT1 and MCT4 were involved in the transport of l-lactate in HepG2 and Huh-7 cells at pH 6.0. In contrast, PXB-cells, freshly isolated hepatocytes from humanized mouse livers, showed lower MCT4 expression and l-lactate uptake at pH 6.0 compared to that in HCC cell lines. In conclusion, MCT4, which contributes to l-lactate transport in HCC cells, is significantly different in HCC compared to normal hepatocytes, and has potential as a target for HCC treatment.
Rights: This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/bdd.2329, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1002/bdd.2329. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. This article may not be enhanced, enriched or otherwise transformed into a derivative work, without express permission from Wiley or by statutory rights under applicable legislation. Copyright notices must not be removed, obscured or modified. The article must be linked to Wiley’s version of record on Wiley Online Library and any embedding, framing or otherwise making available the article or pages thereof by third parties from platforms, services and websites other than Wiley Online Library must be prohibited.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/90650
Appears in Collections:薬学研究院 (Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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