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Electrocatalytic activity and volatile product selectivity for nitrate reduction at tin-modified Pt(100), Pd(100) and Pd–Pt(100) single crystal electrodes in acidic media

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Title: Electrocatalytic activity and volatile product selectivity for nitrate reduction at tin-modified Pt(100), Pd(100) and Pd–Pt(100) single crystal electrodes in acidic media
Authors: Kato, Masaru Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Unuma, Yuki Browse this author
Okui, Manabu Browse this author
Qu, Yunteng Browse this author
Zheng, Jinhang Browse this author
Taguchi, Satoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kiguchi, Fumiya Browse this author
Torihata, Mashu Browse this author
Gao, Yunzhi Browse this author
Hoshi, Nagahiro Browse this author
Yagi, Ichizo Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Nitrate reduction reaction
Single crystal electrode
Denitrification
Differential electrochemical mass spectroscopy
Online electrochemical mass spectroscopy
Issue Date: 1-Dec-2021
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: Electrochimica Acta
Volume: 398
Start Page: 139281
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.139281
Abstract: We prepared Sn-modified Pt(100), Pd(100) and Pd–Pt(100) single crystal electrodes and investigated the nitrate reduction reaction (NO3RR) activity and the product selectivity for them using online electrochemical mass spectroscopy (OLEMS), also known as differential electrochemical mass spectroscopy (DEMS). OLEMS measurements allowed us to quantify volatile products of N2, N2O and NO and confirm the production of N2 at Sn/Pd(100) but not at Sn/Pt(100). Pd-doping to Pt(100) with a 3 atomic % increased the product selectivity for the NO3RR to N2. These results indicate that the presence of Pd in the (100) surface is the key to produce N2, which seems to be related to the hydrogen adsorption energy to the metal surface. The suppression of hydrogenation of intermediate species at the electrode surface could lead to the production of N2. This work will guide us to understand N2 production mechanism for the NO3RR and develop highly selective electrocatalysts for denitrification.
Rights: © 2021. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/90759
Appears in Collections:環境科学院・地球環境科学研究院 (Graduate School of Environmental Science / Faculty of Environmental Earth Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 加藤 優

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