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Differentiation of Human Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells to Chondrocytes for Construction of Three-dimensional Cartilage Tissue

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/922

Title: Differentiation of Human Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells to Chondrocytes for Construction of Three-dimensional Cartilage Tissue
Authors: Matsuda, Chikayoshi Browse this author
Takagi, Mutsumi2 Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Hattori, Takako Browse this author
Wakitani, Shigeyuki Browse this author
Yoshida, Toshiomi Browse this author
Authors(alt): 高木, 睦2
Keywords: Chondrocyte
Differentiation
Mesenchymal stem cell
Three-dimension
Issue Date: Jan-2005
Publisher: Springer Science+Business Media B.V., Formerly Kluwer Academic Publishers B.V.
Journal Title: Cytotechnology
Volume: 47
Issue: 1-3
Start Page: 11
End Page: 17
Publisher DOI: 10.1007/s10616-005-3751-x
Abstract: A differentiation method of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to chondrocytes was developed for the construction of a three-dimensional (3D) cartilage tissue. The adhesive cells, which were isolated from a human bone marrow aspirate were embedded in type I collagen in a poly-l-lactate-glycolic acid copolymer (PLGA) mesh and cultivated for 4 week together with growth factors. The degree of cellular differentiation was estimated by quantitative RT-PCR of aggrecan and type II collagen mRNAs and by staining with Safranin O. The 3D culture showed a higher degree of differentiation even without growth factors than the conventional pellet culture with growth factors, namely, dexamethasone and transforming growth factor (TGF)-β 3. The 3D culture for 2 week with the combined addition of dexamethasone, TGF-β 3, and insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I reached a 30% expression of aggrecan mRNA compared with that in primary human chondrocytes, while the aggrecan mRNA expression in the conventional pellet culture was less than 2%. The sequential two-step differentiation cultivation, during which the cells were cultivated in 3D for 1 week after the conventional two-dimensional (2D) culture for 1 week, could markedly accelerate the expression of aggrecan mRNA compared with the 3D cultivation for 2 week.
Rights: The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/922
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 高木 睦

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