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Chambers of arrangements of hyperplanes and Arrow's impossibility theorem

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Title: Chambers of arrangements of hyperplanes and Arrow's impossibility theorem
Authors: Terao, Hiroaki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Arrangement of hyperplanes
Chambers
Braid arrangements
Arrow's impossibility theorem
Issue Date: 10-Sep-2007
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.
Journal Title: Advances in Mathematics
Volume: 214
Issue: 1
Start Page: 366
End Page: 378
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.aim.2007.02.006
Abstract: Let A be a nonempty real central arrangement of hyperplanes and Ch be the set of chambers of A. Each hyperplane H defines a half-space H+ and the other half-space H−. Let B={+,−}. For H ∈ A, define a map ∈+H : Ch → B by ∈+H(C) = + (if C ⊆ H+) and ∈+H(C) = - (if C ⊆ H−). Define ∈-H = -∈+H. Let Chm=Ch×Ch×・・・×Ch (m times). Then the maps ∈±H induce the maps ∈±H : Chm → Bm. We will study the admissible maps Φ : Chm → Ch which are compatible with every ∈±H. Suppose |A| ≥ 3 and m ≥ 2. Then we will show that A is indecomposable if and only if every admissible map is a projection to a component. When A is a braid arrangement, which is indecomposable, this result is equivalent to Arrow's impossibility theorem in economics. We also determine the set of admissible maps explicitly for every nonempty real central arrangement.
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00018708
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/30120
Appears in Collections:理学院・理学研究院 (Graduate School of Science / Faculty of Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 寺尾 宏明

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