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Coupling Characteristics of Multicore Photonic Crystal Fiber-Based 1 × 4 Power Splitters

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Title: Coupling Characteristics of Multicore Photonic Crystal Fiber-Based 1 × 4 Power Splitters
Authors: Varshney, Shailendra K. Browse this author
Saitoh, Kunimasa Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Sinha, Ravindra K. Browse this author
Koshiba, Masanori Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Fiber couplers
finite-element methods (FEMs)
microstructured fibers
optical fiber devices
photonic crystal fiber
power splitter
Issue Date: 15-Jun-2009
Publisher: IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Journal Title: Journal of Lightwave Technology
Volume: 27
Issue: 12
Start Page: 2062
End Page: 2068
Publisher DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2008.2006692
Abstract: A new design of multicore photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) is proposed and investigated through full-vectorial finite-element method and finite-element beam propagation method. The fiber design comprises four identical cores surrounding a central core. The optical power launched into the central core is equally divided into other neighboring four cores with a 25% of coupling ratio. The coupled-mode analysis is also carried out to understand the supermode patterns and the coupling characteristics. Through numerical simulations, it is demonstrated that the optical power can be divided equally in a 5.8-mm-long multicore PCF. The power coupling characteristics obtained through coupled-mode analysis are in very good agreement with those calculated from beam propagation method solver.
Rights: © 2009 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or to reuse any copyrighted component of this work in other works must be obtained from the IEEE.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/38856
Appears in Collections:情報科学院・情報科学研究院 (Graduate School of Information Science and Technology / Faculty of Information Science and Technology) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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