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Estimating the value of travel time and of travel time reliability in road networks

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Title: Estimating the value of travel time and of travel time reliability in road networks
Authors: Uchida, Kenetsu Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Value of travel time
Value of travel time reliability
Road network
Issue Date: Aug-2014
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: Transportation Research Part B Methodological
Volume: 66
Start Page: 129
End Page: 147
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.trb.2014.01.002
Abstract: This study proposes two network models which simultaneously estimate the value of travel time and of travel time reliability based on the risk-averse driver's route choice behavior. The first model is formulated as a utility maximization problem under monotonic and separable link travel times, whereas the second model is formulated as a utility maximization problem under non-monotonic and non-separable link travel times. The proposed models have the same structure as a user equilibrium CUE) traffic assignment problem with elastic demand. It is shown that the first model, which addresses independent stochastic capacity, is formulated as an optimization problem with a unique solution and is solved by using an algorithm for a UE traffic assignment problem with fixed demand. The second model, which addresses both stochastic Origin-Destination (O-D) flow and stochastic link capacity, is formulated as a nonlinear complementary problem. O-D demand functions formulated in the proposed models are derived from the utility maximization behavior of the driver in the network. Therefore, the network models proposed in this study are consistent with those of studies that address the value of travel time and of travel time reliability based on utility maximization behavior without considering the driver's route choice. Numerical experiments are carried out to demonstrate the models presented in this study.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/57050
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 内田 賢悦

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