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Characterization of the human TCAM1P pseudogene and its activation by a potential dual promoter-enhancer: Comparison with a protein-coding mouse orthologue

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Title: Characterization of the human TCAM1P pseudogene and its activation by a potential dual promoter-enhancer: Comparison with a protein-coding mouse orthologue
Authors: Kurihara, Misuzu Browse this author
Kimura, Atsushi P. Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Dual promoter-enhancer
Human
Long non-coding RNA
Unitary pseudogene
TCAM1P
Testis
Issue Date: 13-Feb-2015
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: FEBS Letters
Volume: 589
Issue: 4
Start Page: 540
End Page: 547
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2015.01.023
PMID: 25622893
Abstract: TCAM1P is a unitary pseudogene, which was disabled since the human-mouse divergence. Here we found that TCAM1P was specifically expressed in the human testis, with different cell type-specificity from mouse Tcam1, and characterized its transcripts. At the mouse locus, a multifunctional dual promoter-enhancer (DPE) controls the expression of Tcam1 and Smarcd2 genes. The corresponding human sequence was found to potentially function as a DPE, although the molecular mechanism was different from mouse. Interestingly, the change in DPE activity occurred before pseudogenization of TCAM1P. These data suggest the presence of a DPE in the human genome for the first time, and provide an important model of evolutionary changes in the regulatory mechanism of a pseudogene.
Rights: (C) 2015 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/58456
Appears in Collections:理学院・理学研究院 (Graduate School of Science / Faculty of Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 木村 敦

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