Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers >
Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering >
Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc >
引き下げ法によるLi2B4O7単結晶の育成とその評価
This item is licensed under:Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Title: | 引き下げ法によるLi2B4O7単結晶の育成とその評価 |
Other Titles: | Growth of Li2B4O7 Single Crystals by a Pulling-Down Method |
Authors: | 北川, 高郎1 Browse this author | 樋口, 幹雄2 Browse this author →KAKEN DB | 小平, 紘平3 Browse this author |
Authors(alt): | Kitagawa, Takao1 | Higuchi, Mikio2 | Kodaira, Kohei3 |
Keywords: | Li2B4O7 | Single crystal | Pulling-down method |
Issue Date: | 1-Jul-1997 |
Publisher: | Ceramic Society of Japan |
Journal Title: | Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan |
Journal Title(alt): | 日本セラミックス協会学術論文誌 |
Volume: | 105 |
Issue: | 1223 |
Start Page: | 616 |
End Page: | 619 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.2109/jcersj.105.616 |
Abstract: | Bubble-free, transparent Li2B4O7 single crystals were grown by a newly developed pulling-down method. The use of a two-zone vertical furnace with a Pt-crucible realized a relatively steep temperature gradient of about 50°C/cm around the growth interface and a moderate gradient of about 13°C/cm below the interface, contributing to prevent grown crystals from cracking. Even at a pulling-down rate of 0.75mm/h, which is higher than that in the Czochralski growth, the formation of bubbles was effectively suppressed at a rotation rate of 25rpm. Any crystals grown along [110] direction involved no low-angle grain boundaries, but twinning was occasionally recognized. The dislocation density in the initial part of the crystal growth was found to be about 5×103/cm2 from an etch pit pattern, while X-ray topography of a vertical cross section revealed that the number of dislocation lines decreased as the growth proceeded. |
Rights: | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.ja |
Type: | article |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/73137 |
Appears in Collections: | 工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
|
Submitter: 樋口 幹雄
|