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Kinetic boundary condition in vapor–liquid two-phase system during unsteady net evaporation/condensation

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Title: Kinetic boundary condition in vapor–liquid two-phase system during unsteady net evaporation/condensation
Authors: Kon, Misaki Browse this author
Kobayashi, Kazumichi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Watanabe, Masao Browse this author
Keywords: kinetic boundary condition
evaporation and condensation
unsteady vapor-liquid two-phase flow
kinetic theory of gases
Issue Date: Jul-2017
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: European Journal of Mechanics - B/Fluids
Volume: 64
Start Page: 81
End Page: 92
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.euromechflu.2016.12.001
Abstract: Heat and mass transfer caused by nonequilibrium phase change (net evaporation/condensation) play a major role in a vapor–liquid two-phase flow. In general, liquid temperature changes with time because of the heat and mass transfer between the vapor and liquid phases; how-ever, a precise investigation of the transport phenomena related to this temporal evolution of liquid temperature is still lacking. The aim of this study is to examine a kinetic boundary condition, which depends on liquid temperature, for the Boltzmann equation in a vapor–liquid two-phase system with unsteady net evaporation/condensation. In this study, we confirmed whether the kinetic boundary condition follows the temporal evolution of liquid temperature attributed to unsteady net evaporation/condensation by using the molecular simulation based on mean-field kinetic theory, and then we validated the accuracy of the kinetic boundary condition by solving the initial boundary value problem of the Boltzmann equation in unsteady net evaporation/condensation. These results showed that the kinetic boundary condition follows the temporal evolution of liquid temperature in the simulation setting of this study. Furthermore, we concluded that the kinetic boundary condition that depends on liquid temperature is guaranteed to be accurate even in unsteady net evapora-tion/condensation by considering the temporal evolution of liquid temperature.
Rights: © 2017. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/74844
Appears in Collections:工学院・工学研究院 (Graduate School of Engineering / Faculty of Engineering) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 小林 一道

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